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Hai Phong
Dynamic Haiphong, Hai phong city, Hai phong province

Hai phong is famous atrractive tourist spot of Vietnam. It covers 1,507.6 sq.km and its population is 1,7 million.Located on the Pacific Ocean, or “East Sea”, the city is situated in a tropical monsoon zone. The everage temperatue is 23 – 240C. The annual rainfall is 1600 – 1800mm. The climate here is hot in summer and cool in winter.The greenry of the tree can be seen all the year round.

It is a wonderful place for rest and travelling. Haiphong has a lot of nice landscapes with many historical relics.As the famous Do Son Peninsula, Cat Ba Archipelago, Lan Ha Bay…attract many domestic and foreign tourists.

Nowaday, Haiphong claims many renowned historical relics and scenic spots.These include ancient temples, pagodas, mausoliums and shines such as: Du Hang pagoda, Hang Kenh Communal House, Nguyen Binh Khiem Temple, Traditional buffalo Fighting celebration in Do Son beach erea, Swing festival, Swimming Competition and Traditional Songs Festivities in Thuy Nguyen, Wrestling in Tien Lang and Boat competition in Cat Ba…
 
Geography

Haiphong is located in the delta of the Red River. It is approximately 100 kilometres from Hanoi, the Vietnamese capital, and serves as the primary seaport for the northern region of the country.

History

Haiphong has existed as a significant port city for at least several centuries, and was one of Vietnam's principal trading centres. When Vietnam was conquered by the French, the city became France's main naval base in Indochina. After World War II, when Vietnam attempted to regain its independence, Haiphong was the site of the first military action undertaken by the French, being shelled by the French heavy cruiser Suffren which resulted in more than two thousand casualties. Later, in the Vietnam War, the city was subjected to heavy bombing by the United States due to its status as North Vietnam's only major port. After the war, the city was built up as a significant industrial centre.

Places of interest
  • Traditional Trade Villages
  • Elephant Mountain
  • Cat Ba - Pearl Island
  • Do Son Resort
  • Trang Kenh - Bach Dang
  • Haiphong Post Office, built by French colonial government
  • People's Theatre Lake
  • City Exhibition and Trade Center
  • Catholic Cathedral
  • Football Stadium
  • Children Amusement Park
  • University Belt
  • Trading complex includes Big C Center and TD Plaza
Cat Ba Island, Cat Ba resort

Cat Ba is an island of approximately 140 sq.km in Halong Bay, Northern Vietnam. It is commonly used as an overnight hotel stop on inexpensive package tours to Halong Bay run by travel agents from Hanoi.

Cat Ba is the largest island in the Bay and approximately half of its area is covered by a National Park, which is home to the highly endangered Cat Ba langur. This golden-headed langur is rarely seen, as fewer than 100 specimens are thought to survive in the wild, although it is the subject of a well-organised conservation programme. The Park covers both land and marine areas and has a high biodiversity, although it is at risk from too rapid an increase in tourism. Other mammals in the Park include civet cats and oriental giant squirrels.
Cat Ba town, showing the limestone hills behind the waterfront strip
Cat Ba town, showing the limestone hills behind the waterfront strip

Many tour operators include an option of trekking in the National Park or canoeing on three-day tours; shorter tours generally only stay overnight in the small town of Cat Ba (population about 8,000) or on boats moored in Cai Beo bay, about 2km away from Cat Ba town. Cat Ba itself is attractively situated around a bay teeming with small boats, many of which belong to pearl or shrimp farmers, and can become very busy at weekends and during public holidays. The promenade has illuminations and a large fountain which only plays after dark; it is backed by a strip of cheap hotels and bars, but dominated by the wooded limestone hills behind. The island is a national park of Vietnam and was recognized by UNESCO in December 2004 as a Biosphere reserve of the world.
 
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